Exploring Germany And Austria In December: A Complete Guide

Germany and Austria are beautiful countries to visit in December, with plenty of Christmas markets, winter sports, and cultural experiences to enjoy. Both countries offer a range of attractions, from the historic cities and villages of Austria to the Christmas markets and snowy landscapes of Germany. With careful planning, it is possible to experience the best of both countries, even in a short time.

Munich Christmas markets and beer drinking

Munich's Christmas markets are a magical experience, with countless options all over the city. The main Christkindlmarkt in Marienplatz, the city's central square, is a must-see. With roots dating back to the 14th century, it is considered the original and most traditional market, boasting old Bavarian charm, Germany's largest Nativity scene market, and a romantic backdrop of the neo-Gothic town hall.

For a more local vibe, the Haidhausen Christmas Market in Weissenburger Platz offers a cozy and romantic atmosphere with a wide selection of stalls, from traditional wooden handicrafts to geeky pop culture memorabilia. Another unique market is the Medieval Christmas Market at Wittelsbacher Platz, where you can drink fiery rum from clay goblets and shop for authentic drinking horns. If you're looking for a buzzing evening market, the Sendlinger Tor Christmas Market, held at one of the remaining city gates, offers a wide range of gifts from vendors around the world.

When it comes to food and drinks, you'll be spoiled for choice. Indulge in delicious treats like gingerbread, roasted chestnuts, grilled sausages, and sweet mulled wine (glühwein). For a heartier meal, try Käsespätzle, cheesy dumplings topped with crispy fried onions, or Rohrnudel, a fluffy dumpling smothered in vanilla sauce. Don't forget to wash it all down with a cold beer, the preferred drink of Bavaria!

If you're looking to explore beyond Munich, Salzburg, Austria, is just an hour's train ride away and boasts its own set of enchanting Christmas markets. So, whether you're a history buff, a foodie, or simply seeking festive cheer, Munich's Christmas markets and beer drinking scene will surely delight your senses and leave you with unforgettable memories.

Salzburg's historic Christmas market

There are several ways to visit Germany and Austria in December, with many choosing to travel between the two countries by train. Both countries are known for their Christmas markets during this time, with Munich, in particular, being home to one of the biggest Christmas markets in the region.

Salzburg's Christmas Market, held in the heart of the city's UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the oldest and most beautiful Advent markets in the world, with a history that dates back to the late 15th century. Known as the 'Tandlmarkt' in its early days, the market was held on Cathedral Square, where it offered locals a wide range of goods. By the 17th century, it had become known as the 'Nikolaimarkt', or 'Saint Nicholas' Market', and was one of the most famous Advent markets of its time.

Today, the market, now known as the 'Salzburger Christkindlmarkt', is held outside the cathedral and the Salzburg Residence in the old town. Traditional huts, unique lighting, local folk customs, and a range of products, from gifts and decorations to Austrian culinary specialties, draw locals and tourists alike. The market also features a daily events programme, including readings of Christmas stories for children, Krampus parades, guided Christmas tours, choral concerts, and visits by the 'Christ Child'.

The market is easily accessible, with Salzburg's main railway station located to the north of the city centre, offering good national and international connections.

Berlin, a 6-hour train ride from Munich

Berlin is a 6-hour train ride from Munich, and it's definitely worth a visit if you're spending December in Germany and Austria. The German capital is known for its unique architecture and excellent nightlife, and there's plenty to see and do during the festive season.

Berlin's Christmas markets are a big draw for visitors. The Medieval Christmas Market in Berlin's city centre is a must-visit, with its charming wooden stalls, twinkling lights, and festive treats. You'll find everything from handmade gifts to delicious food and warm mulled wine. The market in front of the iconic Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church is another popular spot, offering a magical experience with an ice rink and light displays.

Beyond the Christmas markets, Berlin has plenty of other attractions worth exploring. Check out the Berlin Television Tower, offering panoramic views of the city from its observation deck. Stroll through the historic Brandenburg Gate and admire the impressive architecture. Visit Museum Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with a rich collection of museums showcasing art, archaeology, and history.

For a unique shopping experience, head to the Hackescher Markt, a bustling market with over 80 shops and restaurants. And don't miss the chance to try some of Berlin's famous currywurst, a local delicacy of sausage in a spicy tomato sauce.

Berlin also has a lively New Year's Eve celebration. Join the festivities at the Brandenburg Gate, with live music, fireworks, and a vibrant atmosphere. It's an unforgettable way to ring in the new year.

When planning your trip, keep in mind that Berlin offers a range of accommodation options, from boutique hotels to budget-friendly hostels. The city has an efficient public transport system, making it easy to navigate between sights. And with its vibrant cultural scene, you'll find plenty of performances, exhibitions, and special events happening throughout December.

So, if you're visiting Munich and want to explore more of Germany, Berlin is definitely worth the 6-hour train ride. Enjoy the festive cheer, immerse yourself in the history, and discover why Berlin is one of Europe's most captivating cities.

Vienna's Christmas village outside the Belvedere Palace

The Christmas Village is located in the heart of Vienna, with the palace's Baroque architecture and expansive gardens providing the perfect setting for this festive event. The market extends along the majestic palace, where the historic buildings shine in Baroque splendour, creating a unique and elegant atmosphere.

The market stalls are lovingly decorated and offer a range of artisanal artworks, traditional gift ideas, and Christmas treats. Visitors can expect to find handmade jewellery and decorations, as well as sweet and savoury delicacies like traditional Austrian punch, mulled wine, roasted almonds, and gingerbread hearts. The market is easily accessible by public transport or car, making it a convenient destination for locals and tourists alike.

The Christmas Village is more than just a market; it's an experience that transports visitors into a world of Baroque romance, shimmering lights, and Christmas joy. The unique combination of historical backdrop, artisanal artistry, and festive gastronomy makes this a memorable event for both young and old.

The market is typically open daily from mid-November until Christmas, with extended hours on the weekends. So, if you're planning a trip to Vienna in December, be sure to include a visit to the Christmas Village outside the Belvedere Palace in your itinerary!

Innsbruck's Panorama Christmas Market

Innsbruck, the capital of the Tyrol region, is known for its pretty Christmas markets in the alpine region. The city has several Christmas markets, but for a true taste of the Alps, head to the Panorama Christmas Market on Hungerburg Hill.

Take the funicular railway line, the Nordkettenbahnen or the Hungerburgbahn, from the Congress lift station in the city centre, and enjoy breathtaking views of snow-covered mountains, as well as plenty of delicious food and drink. Wander through the market stalls, filled with lovingly crafted Christmas tree decorations and accessories, and soak up the tranquil atmosphere.

The market runs from 22 November 2024 to 6 January 2025. Opening hours are Monday to Friday from 1 pm to 7 pm, and 12 pm to 7 pm on weekends and holidays. On 24 December, it's open from 12 pm to 3 pm, and on 31 December, from 12 pm to 5 pm.

For a special treat, visit on a Friday, Saturday or Sunday to enjoy the sounds of traditional and Christmas music played by various wind ensembles. There's also storytelling for children on Sundays from 4 pm to 5 pm, and on 6 December, St. Nicholas visits the market, followed by a performance by the Haiminger Krampus.

If you're looking for more Christmas cheer, Innsbruck has several other markets to explore. The Old Town Christmas Market takes place in front of the famous Golden Roof, surrounded by medieval facades. Here, you'll find Christmas ornaments, handicrafts, and traditional dishes like Kiachln and Glühwein (mulled wine). This market runs from 15 November to 23 December 2024, and is open daily from 11 am to 9 pm.

There's also the Christmas Market on Maria-Theresien Straße, Innsbruck's main shopping street, which features modern Christmas designs and a wide range of souvenirs. This market is open from 25 November 2024 to 6 January 2025, with similar hours to the Panorama Christmas Market.

For a family-friendly option, the Family Christmas Market at Marktplatz offers a carousel, a petting zoo, and other attractions for children, along with gifts and regional specialities for parents. This market runs from 15 November to 23 December 2024, and is open daily from 11 am to 9 pm.

Innsbruck's Christmas markets promise a magical experience, with sparkling lights, festive music, and the enchanting atmosphere of the Alps.

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