Bahrain, officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, is an island country in West Asia situated on the Persian Gulf. It has a rich history, having been influenced by Islam during the lifetime of Muhammad in 628 AD and later ruled by the Portuguese Empire and Safavid Iran. Today, Bahrain is a semi-constitutional monarchy with a diverse economy, thanks to decades of investment in the banking and tourism sectors.
When it comes to sports, Bahrain has a lot to offer. It is known for its Formula One race track, which hosted the inaugural Gulf Air Bahrain Grand Prix in 2004—the first-ever Formula One race in an Arab country. Bahrain has also won several awards and accolades in football, including FIFA's Most Improved Team Award in 2004 and the Arabian Gulf Cup in 2019.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Best Organised Grand Prix | 2004 |
WAFF Championship | 2019 |
Arabian Gulf Cup | 2019 |
FIFA's Most Improved Team Award | 2004 |
FIFA World Cup Qualification | 2022 |
What You'll Learn
Has Bahrain ever won a World Cup?
Bahrain has never won a World Cup, but they have twice come within one match of qualifying for the FIFA World Cup. Bahrain's national football team has been controlled by the Bahrain Football Association, which was founded in 1951 and joined FIFA in 1966.
Bahrain has, however, won other notable tournaments. In 2004, they won FIFA's Most Improved Team award and finished fourth in the Asian Cup. In 2019, Bahrain won the WAFF Championship and the Arabian Gulf Cup for the first time.
Bahrain has also hosted several prestigious sporting events, such as the Bahrain Grand Prix, which made history as the first Formula One Grand Prix held in the Middle East. The race has been held annually since 2004, except in 2011 when it was cancelled due to the Bahraini uprising.
Despite their lack of World Cup success, Bahrain has a strong football history and continues to develop and improve its national team.
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What are Bahrain's most notable sporting achievements?
Bahrain has achieved notable success in several sports, with its national teams and athletes making their mark on the global stage. Here are some of Bahrain's most notable sporting achievements:
Motor Racing:
The Bahrain Grand Prix, which debuted in 2004, was the first Formula One Grand Prix to be held in the Middle East. It has since become a regular fixture on the F1 calendar and has been awarded the "Best Organised Grand Prix" by the FIA. The race has also been held at night under floodlights, adding to the spectacle. Lewis Hamilton has been a dominant force at this race, winning it a record five times.
Football:
The Bahrain national football team has experienced a golden era in recent years, achieving notable successes in 2019. They won the WAFF Championship and the Arabian Gulf Cup for the first time under the management of Hélio Sousa. This came after a period of struggle, with the team often regarded as underdogs in the Gulf Arab region. Bahrain has also come close to qualifying for the FIFA World Cup on multiple occasions but has not yet reached the finals.
MMA:
Bahrain has established itself as a hub for Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) in the region, with the Bahrain MMA Federation set up under the patronage of Sheikh Khalid bin Hamad Al Khalifa. The nation hosted the International Mixed Martial Arts Federation World Championships in 2017 and is home to the Brave Combat Federation, the largest MMA promotion in the Middle East.
Cricket:
Cricket was introduced to Bahrain in 2018 through initiatives by KHK Sports and Exelon, resulting in the Bahrain Premier League. This six-franchise T20 format tournament showcased the growing popularity of the sport in the country.
Other Sports:
Bahrain has also produced notable achievements in a range of other sports. They have sent athletes to compete in the Olympic Games and Paralympic Games, with their first Olympic medal coming in shooting at the 2020 Tokyo Games. Bahrain has also invested in cycling, sponsoring the UCI WorldTeam, Bahrain Victorious, which competed in the 2017 Tour de France. Additionally, with its horse racing tracks and equestrian clubs, Bahrain has become a popular destination for horse racing enthusiasts.
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Has Bahrain ever hosted the Olympics?
Bahrain has never hosted the Olympic Games. The country first participated in the Olympic Games in 1984 and has since competed in 10 Summer Olympic Games. They have never taken part in the Winter Olympic Games.
Bahrain has won a total of four medals, all in athletics. The country's first medal was a bronze in the women's 1500-metre run by Maryam Yusuf Jamal, a former Ethiopian, at the 2012 London Summer Olympics. Jamal's medal was later upgraded to gold after the disqualification of the gold and silver medallists. At the 2016 Rio Olympics, two Kenyan women, Ruth Jebet and Eunice Kirwa, won Bahrain's first gold and silver medals in the 3000-metre steeplechase and marathon, respectively.
The 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris marked Bahrain's eleventh consecutive appearance at the Summer Games, and their strongest team yet, according to the National Olympic Committee. The Gulf nation sent 14 male and female athletes, including eight runners, most of whom were born outside the country. This time, Bahrain hoped to win its first medal outside of track and field. The country's freestyle wrestling contender, Russian-born Akhmed Tazhudinov, won gold, and Gor Minasyan won bronze in weightlifting.
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Has Bahrain ever won a Formula One Grand Prix?
The Bahrain Grand Prix is a Formula One motor racing event that has been held annually since 2004, except in 2011, due to the Bahraini uprising. The first Bahrain Grand Prix was won by Michael Schumacher of Ferrari. Since then, other winners have included Fernando Alonso (2005, 2006, and 2010), Felipe Massa (2007 and 2008), Jenson Button (2009), Sebastian Vettel (2012, 2013, 2017, and 2018), Lewis Hamilton (2014, 2015, 2019, 2020, and 2021), Nico Rosberg (2016), Charles Leclerc (2022), and Max Verstappen (2023 and 2024).
Lewis Hamilton is the most successful driver in the history of the Bahrain Grand Prix, having won five times between 2014 and 2021.
The race takes place at the Bahrain International Circuit in Sakhir, which began construction in 2002. The inaugural race in 2004 made history as the first Formula One Grand Prix held in the Middle East. It was also awarded the "Best Organised Grand Prix" by the FIA.
The Bahrain Grand Prix has often been a source of controversy due to concerns about human rights abuses in the country. Protests and calls for cancellation have occurred, particularly in 2011 and 2012, with activists, journalists, and team personnel raising safety concerns. Despite this, the race has continued to be a fixture on the Formula One calendar, and in February 2022, it was announced that the event's contract had been extended until the 2036 season.
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Has Bahrain ever won a football World Cup?
Bahrain has never won a football World Cup. In fact, the country has never even qualified for the World Cup, although they have twice come within one match of doing so.
Bahrain's national football team was founded in 1959, and the Bahrain Football Association was founded in 1951, joining FIFA in 1966. Bahrain has, however, won other awards and accolades. They won FIFA's Most Improved Team award in 2004 and finished fourth in the 2004 Asian Cup. They also had a golden year in 2019, winning both the WAFF Championship and the Arabian Gulf Cup for the first time.
Bahrain has come close to qualifying for the World Cup on several occasions. They were within minutes of qualifying for the 2006 FIFA World Cup but lost 1-0 at home to Trinidad and Tobago. They also missed out on qualification for the 2010 World Cup when they drew 0-0 with New Zealand in Manama and then lost the return leg 1-0 in Wellington.
Bahrain is currently in the running to qualify for the 2026 World Cup. They recently drew 2-2 with Indonesia in an AFC qualifier.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, Bahrain's national football team has won several awards. In 2004, they won the FIFA's Most Improved Team award and finished fourth in the Asian Cup. In 2019, they won the WAFF Championship and the Arabian Gulf Cup for the first time.
Yes, Bahrain has won several awards for entrepreneurship. Some examples include the Female Entrepreneur of the Year award, the Enterprise of the Year with International Footprint award, and the Lifetime Achievement Award. These awards recognize and celebrate the achievements of Bahraini businesses and individuals who have made significant contributions to the country's economic development.
Yes, Bahrain has hosted the Bahrain Grand Prix, a Formula One motor racing event, since 2004. The first race was held on April 4, 2004, and it was the first Formula One Grand Prix to be held in the Middle East. The Bahrain Grand Prix has also received awards, such as the "Best Organised Grand Prix" by the FIA.