Belize is a small country in Central America with a wide variety of weather and terrain. The country experiences two seasons: a dry season from November/December to April/May, and a rainy season from May/June to October/November. The rainy season sees occasional rainfall, with short bursts of rain and storms, mostly at night. The amount of rainfall varies across the country, with the southern regions receiving more rain than the north. The northern part of Belize, including popular areas like Corozal, is the driest and coolest, while the southern regions, such as Punta Gorda, receive significantly more rain, earning its classification as a rainforest. The country's mountainous regions also experience higher rainfall, as systems moving from west to east dump their rain before reaching the coast. Despite the variations, Belize generally enjoys a subtropical climate with relatively constant temperatures, making it a desirable destination for travellers seeking a winter escape.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Rainy season | June to November |
Dry season | November to May |
Annual rainfall | 60 inches (1524mm) in the north to 160 inches (4064mm) in the south |
Average monthly rainy days during the dry season | 4 to 11 days |
Average monthly rainfall during the dry season | 1.5 to 5.2 inches |
Average monthly rainy days during the rainy season | 6 to 16 days |
Average monthly rainfall during the rainy season | 4.4 to 15 inches |
Average temperature during the dry season | 73 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit (22 to 27 degrees Celsius) |
Average temperature during the rainy season | 79 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit (26 to 30 degrees Celsius) |
What You'll Learn
Belize's rainy season
During the rainy season, the monthly number of rainy days ranges from 6 to 16 days, with the average monthly rainfall varying between 4.4 and 160 inches. The southern regions of Belize typically experience the highest rainfall, with the annual precipitation reaching up to 160 inches (4064mm) in the southernmost district of Punta Gorda. In contrast, the northern regions, such as Corozal, are much drier, receiving only about 60 inches (1524mm) of rainfall annually.
The rainy season in Belize is influenced by tropical waves, tropical storms, and hurricanes that move westward through the Caribbean from June to November. Tropical storms and hurricanes are most frequent in September and October, although they vary in number from year to year. While Belize is not often directly hit by hurricanes, it does experience tropical storms that bring heavy rains and strong winds. The country's higher ground, such as the Cayo District, offers a safer location to weather these storms.
Despite the rainy season, it is rare to experience a full day of rain at any time of the year in Belize. Typically, rainfall occurs in short bursts, mostly at night. The daytime in Belize remains sunny for the majority of the time, with the intense Belizean sun preventing clouds from forming. The rainy season also experiences a brief dry spell in August, known as the "Mauga" season, where mini-droughts can occur.
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Belize's hurricane season
Belizes hurricane season
Belize is a small country in Central America, situated on the Caribbean coast with Mexico to the north and Guatemala to the west and south. The country experiences a subtropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The dry season lasts from November/December to May, and the wet season from June to October/November.
The hurricane season in Belize coincides with the wet season, officially running from June 1 to November 30 each year. The areas most vulnerable to hurricanes in Belize are the cayes and coastal areas, including popular destinations such as San Pedro on Ambergris Caye, Caye Caulker, and Placencia. Hurricanes have historically caused extensive damage, injuries, and deaths in these regions.
The peak of hurricane activity in Belize typically occurs from August to October, with the most active period being the end of August through mid-October. While hurricanes don't frequently make landfall in Belize, they can be devastating when they do. Therefore, residents and visitors in vulnerable areas are advised to evacuate at the hurricane alert stage, before transportation systems are significantly impacted.
During the hurricane season, it is essential to stay informed about weather updates and be prepared for potential emergencies. The National Hurricane Center, the National Emergency Management Organization, and the National Meteorological Office are reliable sources for monitoring hurricane progress and receiving alerts.
The rainy season in Belize, which overlaps with the hurricane season, is characterised by warm temperatures and brief but intense rainfall. The wettest months are typically September and October, with tropical storms and hurricanes posing additional risks. The rainfall varies across the country, with the southern regions receiving the highest amounts, sometimes exceeding 150 inches per year, while the northern regions get significantly less, rarely exceeding 50 inches annually.
Despite the risks associated with the hurricane season, Belize remains a compelling destination for travellers due to its pleasant climate, diverse landscapes, and laid-back charm.
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The impact of rain on tours
Belize's rainy season, which lasts from May or June to November, can have an impact on tours. However, the impact is not always negative, and there are still plenty of things to do during this period.
During the rainy season, it is rare to have a full day of rain, and rainfall usually occurs at night or in short bursts during the day. Tropical storms and hurricanes can bring heavier rains and strong winds, but these are not frequent occurrences. While certain outdoor tours, such as snorkelling and caving, may need to be cancelled during periods of heavy rain to ensure safety, there are still plenty of other activities to enjoy. The rainy season is a great time to explore indoor options, such as visiting museums, cultural centres, or archaeological sites. It is also an excellent opportunity to experience the local culture, try new cuisines, and interact with the friendly locals.
While rain may cause minor disruptions to some outdoor tours, it also has its benefits. The rainy season is Belize's low tourist season, which means you can enjoy reduced prices, fewer crowds, and a more authentic experience. The rain also contributes to the lush greenery and diverse ecosystems that make Belize a captivating destination. The impact of rain on tours in Belize is, therefore, a mixed bag, offering both advantages and disadvantages to visitors.
Overall, when planning a trip to Belize during the rainy season, it is advisable to remain flexible and adaptable. Be prepared for occasional rainfall, but also embrace the unique opportunities that this season offers. With its vibrant culture, stunning natural landscapes, and friendly locals, Belize is a rewarding destination regardless of the weather.
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Microclimates in Belize
Belize is a country of microclimates. The weather in the mountains is often very different from that on the coast or the islands. The north of Belize borders Mexico, so the inland there looks almost desert-like, similar to Mexico. In contrast, the far south has a small region that receives enough rain to be classified as a rainforest.
The mountains in Belize receive the majority of the country's rainfall. As weather systems move from west to east, they hit the mountains, dumping their rain, and then dissipate before reaching the coast. The coast and the islands, on the other hand, experience storms that come in from the ocean and are typically fierce but brief.
The northern part of Belize, including the popular town of Corozal, is the driest and coolest part of the country. It receives only a third of the rainfall of the far south. The further south you go, the wetter it becomes. Punta Gorda, the southernmost part of Belize, receives around 160 inches of rain per year, compared to only 60 inches for Corozal.
The country's weather is characterised by two seasons: a rainy season and a dry season. The rainy season typically lasts from June to November, with most of the year's rainfall occurring during this period. The dry season, on the other hand, lasts from November to May, with April being the driest month.
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The best time to visit Belize
Belize is a small country in Central America, sitting just north of the equator and bordered by Mexico to the north and Guatemala to the west and south. It enjoys a subtropical climate, with distinct wet and dry seasons.
The dry season in Belize runs from November/late November to May/mid-May. This is the best time to visit the country, with warm temperatures, clear skies, and easy access to top attractions. The dry season is also the country's peak season, with thousands of tourists visiting during this time. From December to February, temperatures are cooler, and in March and April, they begin to rise, with very few clouds in the sky. The dry season is the perfect time to enjoy outdoor activities such as water sports and jungle adventures.
The rainy season in Belize runs from June to November, with the highest rainfall in July and October. During this time, the country experiences showers, strong winds, and occasional hurricanes. The rain usually falls in short bursts, often at night, and rarely lasts all day. The rainy season is the country's low season, with fewer tourists and discounted prices on accommodation and tours.
If you want to beat the crowds and don't mind the rain, the best months to visit Belize are September and October, when you can take advantage of lower prices and fewer tourists. However, be aware that some establishments shut down during the rainy season, and there is a risk of tours being cancelled due to flooding and choppy waters.
Overall, Belize is a year-round destination, offering perfect winter escape for those from the U.S., with relatively constant temperatures throughout the year.
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Frequently asked questions
Belize has a subtropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The rainy season, also known as the low tourist season, runs from June to October/November. During this time, it tends to rain almost every day, but these are usually short bursts, and generally at night.
The amount of rainfall varies across the country. The northern part of Belize, home to Corozal, is the driest and coolest part of the country, receiving only a third of the rainfall of the far south. The southern region, including Punta Gorda, gets around 160 inches of rain a year, compared to only 60 inches for Corozal.
The rainy season in Belize starts in mid-May in the south and reaches the north around mid-June, lasting until November. Most areas have a brief, roughly ten-day dry spell in August, known as the "Mauga" season.
The dry season, from December to April, is considered Belize's high tourism season. The good weather permits the scheduling of many outdoor activities, including aquatic sports and jungle adventures. The rainy season, on the other hand, sees fewer tourists as certain tours and activities may be cancelled due to heavy rainfall. However, many people still enjoy visiting Belize during this time as there are fewer crowds and lower prices, and there are still plenty of things to do.