Alcohol Consumption In Azerbaijan: What's The Legal Situation?

Alcohol is widely available in Azerbaijan, despite the majority of its population identifying as Shia Muslims. In fact, Azerbaijan is ranked 38th in the world for alcohol consumption, with those over 15 drinking an average of 10.6 litres per year. Beer is the most popular alcoholic drink, with wine coming in second. In Baku, the country's capital, alcohol is always available and the nightlife is not affected by Ramadan.

Alcohol widely available in Azerbaijan despite Muslim population

Alcohol is widely available in Azerbaijan, despite the majority of its population being Shia Muslim. In fact, Azerbaijan has been ranked 38th in the world for alcohol consumption by the World Health Organization. According to the WHO, Azerbaijanis above the age of 15 drink an average of 10.6 litres of alcohol per year, with 87% of drinkers preferring beer, and wine being the second most popular drink.

Azerbaijan has been described as the most drinking country with a Muslim population, second only to Kazakhstan. Alcohol is always available in Baku, the country's capital, and its nightlife is not affected by Ramadan.

Azerbaijan has a variety of traditional drinks, including alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages. "Buza" beer, for example, has been popular in Azerbaijan since ancient times and is made from different cereals. "Ayran" is another traditional drink, which is a cold yogurt beverage mixed with salt and is widely used in the national cuisine of Central Asian and Caucasian peoples.

In the past, the Azerbaijan government has attempted to curb alcohol consumption by banning cash sales of alcohol. However, this law was suspended following public protests and criticism from entrepreneurs.

Beer most popular alcoholic drink in Azerbaijan

Alcohol is widely available in Azerbaijan, despite the majority of its population identifying as Shia Muslims. In Baku, the capital city, alcohol is permitted in most places, except for religious sites like mosques. Alcohol is also served in most restaurants and all pubs and clubs, and can be purchased in most supermarkets. The same goes for most other cities and villages in Azerbaijan. However, during Ramadan, alcohol may not be served in some places, and there are religious villages where alcohol is not accepted.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has ranked Azerbaijan 38th among 188 countries for the number of alcoholic beverage drinkers. According to the WHO, Azerbaijanis above the age of 15 drink an average of 10.6 litres of alcohol per year. Of these drinkers, 87% prefer beer, which is consumed at an average of 7 litres per year. This makes beer the most popular alcoholic drink in Azerbaijan, with wine coming in second place at 12% preference. Vodka and other hard liquors are preferred by only 1% of drinkers, with an average consumption of 1 litre per person per year.

The popularity of beer in Azerbaijan is reflected in its local culture and drinking traditions. The favoured local beer is Xirdalan, which is brewed locally using a unique technique. Another popular option is Novxanı, which has become a favourite among both locals and tourists.

The resurgence of tourism and the evolving drinking patterns of younger adults have influenced the volume sales of alcoholic drinks in Azerbaijan. Modern beverages targeting young adults, such as flavoured beer, whiskey, gin, and rum, have gained popularity and positively impacted sales. The leading player in the market, Carlsberg Azerbaijan LLC, has recognised this trend and continues to invest in its operations in the country.

Wine a reasonably-priced alternative to foreign imports

Azerbaijan has a rich history of winemaking, with archaeological evidence of wine production in the region dating back to the second millennium BC. The territory of modern-day Azerbaijan has been a significant wine producer since ancient times, and it is known as the "cradle" of viniculture. The country's diverse climate and geography, influenced by the nearby Caspian Sea and the Caucasus Mountains, create unique conditions for growing grapes and making wine.

The wine tradition of Azerbaijan has evolved over the centuries, with influences from various cultures, including the Ancient Greeks, Arabs, and Germans. Today, Azerbaijan is one of the main wine producers in the Caspian Sea region, and its wine industry is experiencing a period of modernisation and growth. The country has several distinct wine-producing regions, including Ganja, Shirvan Valley, and the Greater Caucasus and Caspian Shoreline. Each region offers unique terroirs and microclimates that contribute to the distinct character of Azerbaijani wines.

Azerbaijani wines are made from a diverse range of grape varieties, including both international and indigenous varietals. Among the international varieties, Pinot Grigio, Vermentino, Sauvignon Blanc, Cabernet Franc, and Petit Verdot are commonly used. Azerbaijan also has several local grape varieties, such as White Shani, Derbendi, Nail, Bayanshire, Gamashara, and Ganja Pink. These local varietals offer unique flavours and characteristics that set Azerbaijani wines apart.

While Azerbaijani wines are gaining recognition and increasing their presence in export markets, they also offer a reasonably-priced alternative to foreign imports for locals and visitors. The country's wine bars, particularly in Baku, provide an excellent opportunity to explore the diverse flavours of Azerbaijani wines. With its rich history, unique terroir, and growing wine industry, Azerbaijan is an exciting destination for wine enthusiasts seeking new and authentic wine experiences.

Wine is the second most popular alcoholic beverage in Azerbaijan, according to WHO reports, and it is widely available throughout the country. With its improving quality and reasonable pricing, local wine offers a great option for those looking to explore the flavours of Azerbaijan without breaking the bank.

Azerbaijan government suspends ban on cash sales of alcohol

Alcohol is widely available in Azerbaijan, despite the majority of its population identifying as Shia Muslims. In fact, Azerbaijan is ranked 38th in the world for alcohol consumption, with people over the age of 15 drinking an average of 10.6 litres per year. Beer is the most popular alcoholic drink in the country, with wine coming in second place.

In January 2016, the Azerbaijan government suspended a law that banned cash sales of alcohol following protests from the public and entrepreneurs. The ban was initially put in place to encourage non-cash payments with debit or credit cards. However, the government faced criticism for the ban, with people citing the economic crisis and issues with documentation processes as reasons for their discontent. The deputy tax minister of Azerbaijan, Sahib Alakbarov, stated that the ban was lifted because the "president always supports the entrepreneur".

Alcohol always available in Baku during Ramadan

Alcohol is always available in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, even during Ramadan. While the majority of Azeris are nominally Shia Muslims, alcohol is widely available in the city. It is allowed in most places, except for religious sites such as mosques. You can buy alcohol in almost all supermarkets and order alcoholic drinks in most restaurants, pubs, and clubs. While there may be a few places that do not serve alcohol during Ramadan, the nightlife in Baku is generally not affected by the religious observance.

Azerbaijan has a thriving bar scene that caters to expats and locals alike. Alcohol is also available in corner stores and restaurants. Vodka is particularly ubiquitous, with more brands than one might expect. It is not uncommon to see locals drinking alcohol in outdoor cafes during the day during Ramadan.

The availability and consumption of alcohol in Azerbaijan stand in contrast to the predominantly Muslim population. With an average annual consumption of 10.6 liters per person above the age of 15, Azerbaijan is ranked 38th in the world for alcohol consumption by the World Health Organization. This makes it the second-highest drinking country with a Muslim population, after Kazakhstan.

While alcohol is readily available in Baku and throughout Azerbaijan, it is important to be mindful of local customs and religious sensitivities, especially during Ramadan. Additionally, as alcohol laws and social norms can vary across different regions and communities, it is always a good idea to check the latest information before consuming alcohol in any particular area.

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