The U.S. has been accepting refugees from Afghanistan, with more than 76,000 Afghans brought to the country since the summer of 2021. The U.S. government has been working to protect U.S.-affiliated Afghans and their families from Taliban reprisals while they await approval of their U.S. visas. The process involves evacuating them to U.S. military bases worldwide for security checks before sending them to the U.S. This has resulted in a wave of Afghan refugees coming to the U.S., with Texas alone expecting to receive at least 300 refugees in a week, and up to 22,000 spaces being cleared at a military base in El Paso.
What You'll Learn
- The US is seeking third countries to temporarily host Afghan refugees until their US visas are approved
- Refugee resettlement agencies in the US are expecting to resettle families who had ties to the US military
- The US government made promises to the Afghan people that it did not keep
- Afghan refugees in the US are watching in despair as the Taliban takes control of their homeland
- Refugee advocates fear that thousands of vulnerable people will be left behind in Afghanistan
The US is seeking third countries to temporarily host Afghan refugees until their US visas are approved
The US government is seeking third countries to temporarily host Afghan refugees until their US visas are approved. The Biden administration has been holding secret talks with countries such as Kosovo, Albania, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan to secure deals to host at-risk Afghans who worked for the US government. The US is offering economic and political concessions to these countries in exchange for taking in Afghan refugees. However, there is still no concrete plan in place for evacuating these allies, and the process of approving their US visas is ongoing.
The US is also working with Qatar, which hosts a large US military base, to house about 8,000 Afghans. This deal has been close to finalization for weeks but has not yet been formally announced. The US is facing challenges in securing third-country agreements due to concerns about security vetting and health screening for COVID-19.
The US is committed to protecting Afghan allies and is working to relocate eligible Afghans to overseas case processing sites. The US Department of State's Office of the Coordinator for Afghan Relocation Efforts (CARE) is handling the planning and logistics of relocating eligible Afghans. CARE is also managing case processing sites in third countries where paperwork and visa processing occur.
The US has prioritized Afghan Special Immigrant Visa (SIV) applications and is working to relocate applicants with documentarily complete cases to other US embassies and consulates worldwide. The SIV program offers visas to Afghans who have worked for or on behalf of the US government, with certain conditions such as duration of employment and type of work performed.
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Refugee resettlement agencies in the US are expecting to resettle families who had ties to the US military
Refugee resettlement agencies in the US are preparing to receive an influx of refugees from Afghanistan, with Texas alone expecting to receive at least 300 refugees in the week of 17 August 2021. The Refugee Services of Texas, the largest resettlement agency in the state, anticipates at least 100 Afghan refugees in Austin, with more expected in Dallas, Fort Worth, and Houston. Russell Smith, the CEO of the agency, stated that they were expecting to resettle families who had ties to the US military, including translators and guides.
The US military withdrawal from Afghanistan and the Taliban's takeover of the country have resulted in a wave of Afghan refugees seeking safety in the United States. The situation is rapidly evolving, and the exact number of refugees is challenging to determine. However, reports indicate that approximately 30,000 refugees are expected nationwide. The Pentagon has cleared up to 22,000 spaces at a military base in El Paso to accommodate the incoming refugees.
The resettlement process involves security screenings, cultural orientation, and assistance with travel arrangements. Refugees are greeted at the airport by caseworkers and provided with housing, furnishings, food, and other immediate assistance. They receive stipends for their first three months in the US and are encouraged to find employment quickly. English language classes and job readiness services are also provided to facilitate their transition and help them attain self-sufficiency.
The US has a long history of offering refuge to those fleeing persecution and war. The Biden administration has set higher refugee admission goals, aiming for 125,000 in fiscal year 2022 and calling for the same number in fiscal year 2023. This is a significant increase compared to the Trump administration, which slashed refugee admissions to record lows.
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The US government made promises to the Afghan people that it did not keep
The US government has been involved in Afghanistan for almost 20 years, making it the longest war in the history of the United States. In April 2021, President Biden announced that the US would withdraw its troops from Afghanistan by September 2021. This decision was based on the fact that the US had already spent trillions of dollars and lost thousands of troops in the war. Biden also argued that the US had already achieved its objectives of getting Osama bin Laden and degrading the terrorist threat.
However, the withdrawal of US troops has been chaotic and has led to a rapid takeover by the Taliban. Many Afghans who worked with the US are now at risk and are trying to flee the country. The US government has been criticized for failing to evacuate these individuals sooner and for not having a clear plan in place. There are also concerns that the Taliban will undo the progress made in areas such as women's rights and education.
The US government has made promises to protect and support Afghans who worked with them, and to continue providing humanitarian aid. However, it remains to be seen if these promises will be kept.
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Afghan refugees in the US are watching in despair as the Taliban takes control of their homeland
Afghan refugees in the US have been watching in despair as the Taliban takes control of their homeland. The situation in Afghanistan has been described as "there is no hope".
The Taliban's takeover of Afghanistan has caused a wave of Afghan refugees to flee to the United States. The US has a long history of welcoming refugees, and during the Biden administration, thousands of Afghans have been evacuated to the country. However, the process has not been without challenges, with secret talks held to secure deals to temporarily house at-risk Afghans who worked for the US government.
The fall of Afghanistan to the Taliban has had a profound impact on Afghan refugees and Afghan Americans in the US. Many have shared memories of war, foreign invasion, and oppression under Taliban rule. They have expressed feelings of despair and pain as they watch their nation plunge into turmoil once again.
One Afghan refugee, Somaye Sarvarzade, fled Afghanistan as a baby with her mother. Sarvarzade's family returned to Afghanistan in 2008, and she began working with UNICEF to bring education to remote areas. However, she stated that the sense of possibility and hope for women was wiped out in a matter of days after the Taliban took control of major cities. Sarvarzade and her husband fled to Virginia in 2020 after receiving threats from the Afghan government. She expressed her terror for the safety of her mother and brothers, who remain in Afghanistan.
Another Afghan American, Aisha Wahab, was born in New York City to Afghan parents and was elected to the City Council in Hayward, California, in 2018. Wahab is helping to organize protests, vigils, and fundraisers for people to send money to Afghanistan. She emphasized the importance of holding elected officials accountable for their promises to the Afghan people, including expediting special visas for eligible Afghan allies and offering humanitarian aid.
The stories of Bashir Sadat, Rona Popal, Arash Yaqin, Baset Azizi, and Muzhgan Hakimi further highlight the impact of the Taliban's rule and the ongoing crisis in Afghanistan. They shared experiences of kidnapping attempts, destruction of homes, and the constant threat of violence. The sense of despair and hopelessness among Afghan refugees and Afghan Americans in the US is palpable as they witness the turmoil and suffering in their homeland.
As the situation in Afghanistan continues to deteriorate, the future remains uncertain for those still in the country and those who have fled to the United States.
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Refugee advocates fear that thousands of vulnerable people will be left behind in Afghanistan
The Taliban's takeover of Afghanistan has left thousands of people desperate to leave the country. The United States has been one of the countries that have welcomed Afghan refugees. However, the process of resettlement is challenging and complex, and not everyone who wants to leave Afghanistan will be able to do so.
The United States has a long history of welcoming refugees, and this includes Afghan refugees. As of January 2022, more than 76,000 Afghans have been brought to the U.S. since the summer of 2021, when the U.S. withdrew its troops from Afghanistan. These refugees were temporarily settled on eight military installations across the U.S. before being moved to permanent homes with the help of refugee resettlement agencies. The majority have moved into communities across the country, where they receive assistance in finding homes, applying for jobs, and enrolling their children in school.
However, the process of evacuating and resettling Afghan refugees is not without its challenges. There is a concern for the safety of those left behind, particularly those who worked with the U.S. military, as they are at risk of reprisals from the Taliban. Refugee advocates fear that thousands of vulnerable people will be left behind in Afghanistan as the Taliban tighten their grip on the country. The Taliban have closed border crossings, leaving Kabul airport as the only exit. This has made it more difficult and dangerous for Afghans to leave the country.
The U.S. government has been working to secure deals with other countries to temporarily house at-risk Afghans who worked with the U.S. government while their U.S. visas are being processed. However, these efforts have been met with reluctance from some countries due to concerns about security vetting and health screening. The rapid changes in Afghanistan and the unpredictable situation on the ground further complicate the evacuation and resettlement process.
In addition to the challenges of evacuating people from Afghanistan, there are also challenges in resettling them in the United States. Refugees admitted to the U.S. on humanitarian parole are given temporary permission to stay in the country for two years and are granted work authorization. However, this does not provide a pathway to permanent residency or citizenship. Refugee advocates are pushing for legislation that would give Afghan refugees more certainty about their ability to stay in the country long-term. The process of applying for asylum or special immigrant visas can take years, and there is a backlog of hundreds of thousands of cases.
While the U.S. has made efforts to welcome and resettle Afghan refugees, the complex and challenging nature of the situation means that not everyone who wants to leave Afghanistan will be able to do so. Refugee advocates continue to work towards ensuring that as many vulnerable people as possible are evacuated and resettled, but it is likely that thousands will be left behind, facing an uncertain future under Taliban rule.
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Frequently asked questions
More than 76,000 Afghans have been brought to the US since the summer of 2021.
The US government has been working with third countries to temporarily house at-risk Afghans who worked for the US government while their US visas are being processed.
The Taliban took control of Afghanistan in August 2021, causing fear and panic among Afghans.
Afghan refugees in the US have been met with a mixed response. Some Americans have expressed fear and protested the arrival of Afghan refugees, while others have organized vigils, protests, and fundraisers to help those fleeing Afghanistan.