Damon Mcknight
When travelling to a different country, it is important to know what kind of electrical standards are in place. There are 14 different types of sockets used worldwide, and Poland and Austria use different ones. In Poland, the standard voltage is 230 V / 50 Hz, and you’ll most often find type E sockets (and less frequently type C and very rarely Type F). In Austria, they use Type F (also known as Schuko or the German socket). This is similar to Type E but with two metal clips instead of a grounding pin.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Plug Types in Poland | C, E, and F |
| Plug Types in Austria | F, and sometimes E |
What You'll Learn
Plug types in Poland
If you're travelling to Poland, it's important to know what plug types are used in the country to ensure you can safely use your electronic devices. In Poland, the standard voltage is 230 V and the frequency is 50 Hz.
Plug Types
The most common plug type in Poland is Type E. This type of plug has two round pins and a grounding pin. Type E plugs are also used in other European countries such as France, Belgium, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic.
While less common, you may also encounter Type C and Type F plugs in Poland. Type C plugs are flat with two round pins and no grounding, while Type F plugs are similar to Type E but with two metal clips instead of a grounding pin.
If you're travelling to Poland from a country that uses different plug types, you'll need to bring the appropriate travel plug adapters. For example, if you're coming from Liberia, which uses plugs A, B, C, E, and F, you'll need an adapter for sockets Type E in Poland.
It's also important to note that some devices may require a voltage converter in addition to a plug adapter. Check the voltage requirements of your devices before using them in Poland to avoid any damage.
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Plug types in Austria
Austria uses two types of power plugs and sockets (outlets): type C and type F. Type C plugs have two round pins, while type F plugs have two round pins and two earth clips on the side. The standard voltage in Austria is 230V, and the frequency is 50Hz. It is worth noting that type C plugs are considered obsolete and may be dangerous as they are not earthed. Therefore, only type F power points are permitted in Austria.
If you are travelling to Austria from a different country, you may need to bring a travel adapter to ensure your electrical appliances can be used safely. A travel adapter will allow you to plug any electrical appliance into a foreign electrical socket. However, it is important to note that a travel adapter does not convert the voltage or frequency.
If there is a voltage difference between your electrical appliance and the power supply in Austria, you may need to use a voltage converter or transformer. Most voltage converters and transformers come supplied with plug adapters, so you may not need to purchase a separate travel adapter. It is recommended to check the requirements for Austria before your trip and to determine if you need to bring any additional equipment for your electrical appliances.
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Do US plugs work in Poland?
US plugs do not work in Poland. If you are travelling to Poland from the US, you will need to bring a power adapter to fit a US plug into a Polish power outlet. This is because Poland uses the Type E socket, which is the French model. The voltage in Poland is also different from that in the US, so you will need to bring a power converter if your device or appliance isn't dual voltage.
The voltage in Poland is 230V 50Hz. If your device or appliance can run on 230 volts, you will only need to bring a plug adapter. If not, you will need a power converter.
You can check this by looking at the label on your device. If it says 'INPUT: 100-240V, 50/60 Hz', you will only need a plug adapter. If it says something like '100-120V', you will need a converter.
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Do US plugs work in Austria?
US plugs do not work in Austria without an adapter. Austria uses the 2-pin Schuko socket and plug system, also known as Type F. This is the same 2-pin system used in much of continental Europe, including Germany, Greece, Portugal, Sweden, and Spain.
US standard plugs have two flat parallel pins, lacking the grounding pin featured on Austrian plugs. As such, a Type F power adapter is necessary for any US plugs to work in Austria.
Additionally, the standard voltage in Austria is 230V, whereas the US voltage is 120V. Therefore, a power converter is also necessary for US plugs to work in Austria.
Where to buy adapters and converters in Austria
Adapters and converters can be purchased in Vienna at:
- The large electronics stores on the Mariahilfer Straße shopping street
- The MediaMarkt chain, with outlets at the Wien Mitte railway station and the Gerngross department store on Mariahilfer Straße
- The Relay store in the arrivals hall of the Vienna airport
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Do UK plugs work in Poland or Austria?
If you're travelling to Poland or Austria from the UK, you will need to bring plug adapters. Electrical sockets in Poland are of type E (the French type, with a protruding earth pin), and occasionally type C. In Austria, electrical sockets are of type F (the German type). The UK uses type G plugs, which are different from types E, F, and C, so your UK plugs will not fit into Polish or Austrian sockets. You can buy plug adapters at hardware stores, convenience stores, book shops, or on Amazon.
In addition to plug adapters, you may also need voltage converters for some devices. The voltage in Poland and Austria is 230V, whereas the UK voltage is 230v or 240v, depending on the region. Most modern devices are dual voltage and can adapt to the voltage of the power source they are plugged into. However, older devices or devices that generate heat, such as kettles, hair dryers, or fridges, may only have a voltage range of 22-24v. If you try to use a device with the wrong voltage, it may not work, or you could be facing electrocution or fire. Therefore, it is important to check the voltage range of your devices before plugging them in. If they only operate at 100-127v, you will need a voltage converter.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, if you live in a country that doesn't use plug types C, E, or F, you will need a power plug travel adapter for sockets in Poland.
Poland uses types C, E, and F plugs and sockets. Type E sockets are the most common, followed by Type C, and very rarely Type F.
Austria uses the Type F (Schuko) plug and socket system.
No, the plugs in Poland are not the same as in Austria. Poland uses Type C, E, and F, whereas Austria uses Type F.
It depends on the voltage of your electronic devices. If they operate at 100-127 V, you will need a voltage converter in Poland, as the standard voltage there is 230 V.
